The Dehumanization of the Soldier
All Quiet on the Western FrontThe process by which the soldiers are reduced to animals, losing their individuality and humanity in order to survive.
increasing
Bearing strength in each event
decreasing
The Training

The Training
The Breaking
The training is designed to break the recruits' individuality. They learn to obey without thinking. Their personalities are erased.
The Drill
The endless drill, the saluting, the inspections—all serve to dehumanize them. They become cogs in a machine.
The Result
By the time they reach the front, they are no longer individuals. They are soldiers, conditioned to kill and survive.
The Animal Instinct

The Animal Instinct
The Transformation
In battle, the soldiers become animals. They act on instinct, not reason. They kill without thought.
The Loss of Empathy
They become indifferent to the suffering of others. The dead are just obstacles. The wounded are left behind.
The Survival
The only goal is survival. All other considerations are dropped. The soldier is dehumanized by the necessity of staying alive.
The Return to Humanity

The Return to Humanity
The Respite
During rest, the soldiers begin to feel human again. They joke, play cards, and enjoy good food. But the humanity is fragile.
The Fear of Losing It
Paul fears that he will never be able to return to a normal life. The dehumanization has been too deep.
The Failure
In the end, the dehumanization wins. Paul dies as a soldier, not as a man. The war has destroyed his humanity.
During basic training
During the attack
In moments of rest