The Theme of Love and Sacrifice

Explores the different forms of love in the novel, from selfless sacrifice to passionate devotion.

increasingBearing stren­gth in each eventdecreasing

Helen's Selfless Love

Agape Unconditional Kindness Helen loves Jane without expecting anything in return. She comforts Jane and teaches her forgiveness. Sacrifice Helen endures punishment without complaint. She sacrifices her own comfort for others. Legacy Helen's love influences Jane's moral development. Jane learns that love can be gentle and selfless.

Rochester's Passionate Love

Eros Intensity Rochester's love for Jane is fierce and consuming. He is willing to risk everything for her. Flawed His love leads him to deceive Jane. He tries to marry her while still bound to Bertha. Purification Through suffering, his love becomes purer. He learns to love humbly and gratefully.

St. John's Duty-Bound Love

Philia/Storge Brotherly Affection St. John cares for Jane as a sister and a fellow worker. He respects her abilities. Lack of Passion His proposal is devoid of romantic love. He offers a partnership in service, not a marriage of hearts. Rejection Jane refuses because she needs a love that encompasses both spirit and emotion. She chooses a love that is whole.

at Lowood

at Thornfield

at Marsh End