Lieutenant Engle
Lieutenant Engle is a minor officer in Colonel Cathcart's bomb group, a figure who appears in the officers' club and is among the casualties of Milo Minderbinder's bombing raid on the squadron. He is a foil to Lieutenant Travers, with whom he debates the merits of Lieutenant Scheisskopf's military genius versus his failure to whip his wife, and he is one of the officers wounded when fragmentation bombs explode in the officers' club.
Identity and Role
Lieutenant Engle is an officer in Colonel Cathcart's bomb group, stationed on Pianosa. He is a member of the officers' club, where he is seen in conversation with Lieutenant Travers. His role in the narrative is that of a minor character, a member of the officer corps who participates in the social life of the club and is caught up in the violence that erupts there.
Key Actions and Experiences
Engle is present at the officers' club when Lieutenant Scheisskopf unveils his epochal surprise of swingless marching. He is among the startled fellow officers who gasp in alarm at the sight. Later, he and Travers discuss Scheisskopf's achievement. "That Lieutenant Scheisskopf," Engle remarks, "He's a military genius." When Travers agrees, Engle adds, "Yes, he really is. It's a pity the schmuck won't whip his wife." This exchange reveals Engle's preoccupation with Scheisskopf's personal life, specifically his failure to engage in flagellation with his wife, a topic that seems to interest Engle more than military parades. He is also among the officers at the bar when Milo's planes bomb the squadron. Fragmentation bombs explode in the yard of the officers' club, punching jagged holes in the side of the wooden building and in the bellies and backs of a row of lieutenants and captains standing at the bar. They double over in agony and drop. Engle is one of these wounded officers, a casualty of Milo's syndicate's attack on its own men.
Relationships and Conflict
Engle's primary relationship is with Lieutenant Travers, with whom he engages in a debate about Scheisskopf. Engle's focus is on Scheisskopf's domestic life, specifically his failure to whip his wife, a topic he returns to with insistence. Travers counters that Lieutenant Bemis whips Mrs. Bemis beautifully every time they have sexual intercourse, and he isn't worth a farthing at parades. Engle retorts, "I'm talking about flagellation. Who gives a damn about parades?" This exchange highlights Engle's values: he is more concerned with the private, sexual dynamics of his superior officers than with their public, military achievements. He is a figure who represents a certain kind of officer, one whose interests lie in the personal and the prurient rather than the professional.
Change and Ending
Engle's fate is sealed during Milo's bombing raid. He is standing at the bar of the officers' club when the fragmentation bombs explode. He is among the row of lieutenants and captains who are struck by the jagged holes punched in the side of the building. He doubles over in agony and drops. His story ends there, a casualty of the absurd and self-destructive logic of the syndicate, a victim of the same system he served.
Narrative Role and Significance
Lieutenant Engle serves as a minor character who embodies the petty concerns and moral confusion of the officer corps. His debate with Travers over Scheisskopf's merits versus his domestic failings is a microcosm of the novel's larger critique of misplaced values. His death, or wounding, in the bombing of the officers' club underscores the novel's central theme: that the war is a system of organized insanity in which the lines between friend and enemy, self-interest and duty, are hopelessly blurred. He is a casualty not of the enemy, but of his own side's greed and ambition.