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Château-Thierry

1919

Château-Thierry is presented in U.S.A. through two sharply different traces of the fighting: a concert party performs for American troops close behind the line, while J. Ward Moorehouse later invokes the place in a confident account of the front. Together, these references place the town between the war’s immediate dangers and the stories told about its progress.

Entertainment Near the Front

On the evening of the drive at Château-Thierry, three women who had come to France thirteen months earlier performed for American troops from a flatcar serving as the base of a large naval gun, three kilometers behind the line. They were described as the first concert party to entertain at the front. The makeshift stage joined spectacle to military machinery: the performers brought a show to a position still close enough to the line for the gun to define its setting. Afterward, the women were assigned to the leave area at Aix-les-Bains. Their work there shifted between daytime duties as canteen girls and evening performances and dancing. The move from a flatcar behind the line to a leave area gives the account a change of setting and function, while keeping entertainment itself as a recurring part of the troops’ wartime environment.

A Landmark in the Public Account of the War

In July, J. Ward Moorehouse returned from the United States and came into the office with a firsthand account of Château-Thierry. He used that experience to announce that the war would be over within a year. The place thus enters the novel not only as a site associated with a drive at the front, but as evidence in a confident forecast made to people working amid uncertainty. That confidence stands against the rumors and alarming reports filling the office that spring and summer. The reference to Château-Thierry gives Moorehouse’s prediction the authority of claimed direct knowledge, even as the surrounding atmosphere remains unsettled. The town’s significance in this episode lies in that tension between experience at the front and the reassuring narrative offered back in the office.

Place Within the Novel’s Form

U.S.A. does not present its history through a single continuous plot. Newspaper headlines, snippets of stories, advertising slogans, and song lyrics interrupt the character narratives in the Newsreels; the Camera Eye passages offer a separate, subjective register. Against this shifting documentary and personal frame, Château-Thierry appears in brief, concrete references rather than as the setting for a sustained account of the fighting. Those references nevertheless connect different scales of wartime life: a performance staged near the line, the later circulation of a firsthand report, and the effort to maintain a reassuring public outlook. Château-Thierry becomes a point at which the physical proximity of war and the language used to explain it meet, without the novel resolving the distance between them.