Little Missouri River
1919The Little Missouri River is named as the setting of Theodore Roosevelt’s move into ranching in the badlands of western Dakota. In the account of his early life, the river is more than a geographic marker: it locates a decisive departure from his former circumstances and helps explain the western persona he later brought back to Manhattan.
Setting and Association
After his first wife’s early death, Roosevelt went west to become a rancher on the Little Missouri River. The account places the ranch in the badlands of western Dakota, tying the river to a period of life spent away from Manhattan and its urban world.
Roosevelt’s Western Identity
When Roosevelt returned to Manhattan, he was presented as a man shaped by the West: a straight shooter, an elk hunter, a wearer of the Stetson, and someone who had roped steers and acted as a deputy sheriff. The river is specifically connected to his ranching, while these other details describe the broader western experience that his public identity drew upon.
Narrative Significance
The river anchors a change in Roosevelt’s life after personal loss. His move there precedes the return to Manhattan as a figure associated with action and service in the West, where he helped arrest malefactors. The contrast between the ranching years and the urban return gives the Little Missouri River a concise but important role in the narrative: it marks the setting of the experience from which Roosevelt’s western image emerged.
